The Rise of Heirloom Seeds

Landis Valley Village & Farm Museum

Landis Valley hoop house
Landis Valley’s Heirloom Seed Project has over 50 volunteers that help to maintain their collection of historic Pennsylvania Dutch seeds. This includes several that they first found in the Seed Savers Exchange yearbooks. Photo courtesy of Landis Valley.
Landis Valley’s Heirloom Seed Project has over 50 volunteers that help to maintain their collection of historic Pennsylvania Dutch seeds. This includes several that they first found in the Seed Savers Exchange yearbooks. Photo courtesy of Landis Valley.

The Landis Valley Village & Farm Museum in Lancaster, Pennsylvania first started as a means to preserve historic Pennsylvania Dutch farming equipment, but it quickly broadened its scope. “Somewhere along the line in the 1980s [we] said, ‘If we’re a farm museum, we should be talking about not just the equipment that people use, but what are they really growing here,’” says Joanne Ranck-Dirks, the Landis Valley Heirloom Seed Project coordinator. “We welcomed donations from local people whose families would have been growing these vegetables and passing them down from generation to generation.”

Fortna and cousins
Fortna and dog
Fortna commander portrait
Wayne Fortna as a baby with his cousin Annie and his aunt Carrie, who raised him (left), 5-year-old Wayne with Jack the Dog (middle), and his 1941 WWII commander portrait (right). Photos courtesy of Sue Ellen Majer.
Wayne Fortna as a baby with his cousin Annie and his aunt Carrie, who raised him (top left), 5-year-old Wayne with Jack the Dog (top right), and his 1941 WWII commander portrait (bottom). Photos courtesy of Sue Ellen Majer.

One of the varieties that stands out to Joanne, is the beautiful ‘Fortna White’ pumpkin. This family heirloom traces back to Wayne Fortna of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. “[He] went to World War II and came back with like PTSD,” recalls his daughter, Sue Ellen Majer. “He couldn’t go back to teaching, and ended up gardening. That got him back into the soil and got him back into nature and that really helped his nerves.” When she saw his aptitude for gardening, Wayne’s aunt, Carrie Stayman, gave him a sample of the ‘Fortna White’ pumpkin seeds. For nearly forty years, Wayne grew his family heirloom with particular care, ensuring there would always be a white pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving. After her father passed away in 1990, Sue Ellen realized how important it was for her family to save the seeds. “I had gotten a flyer from the [Landis Valley] seed catalog and I said “Maybe they will help me preserve this!”

Fortna squash
With the help of Landis Valley’s Heirloom Seed Project, Sue reignited her family’s love of their own heirloom.

25 years later, Joanne received an order for the Fortna white pumpkin that piqued her interest. “Lo-and-behold, the person ordering it, is the same person who donated it 25 years before!” she remembers. Sue Ellen wrote in saying, “Last year I let my seeds mold… If it hadn’t been for Landis Valley our pumpkin would be extinct!”

With the help of Landis Valley’s Heirloom Seed Project, Sue reignited her family’s love of their own heirloom.